Vocabulary and Structure
1. With such poor ___________ he really needs glasses.
A. vision B. view C. sense D. scene
2. No one has yet succeeded in explaining the _____________ of how life began.
A. cause B. confusion C. reason D. puzzle
3. Fie suddenly had a great __________ of relief.
A. instinct B. doubt C. thought D. feeling
4. The newly __________ method has brought great economic benefits.
A. adopted B. accepted C. received D. treated
5. A completely new situation will ________ when the new examination system comes into existence.
A. rise B. raise C. arouse D. arise
6. Which door does this key ___________ to?
A. set B. become C. fit D. belong
7. When he was in prison he was not allowed to __________ with his family.
A. commit B. communicate C. commission D. command
8. That field _________ a good crop of potatoes last year.
A. planted B. grew C. raised D. yielded
9. The Olympic Games can __________ its history back to the sixth century B. C.
A. dash B. chase C. trace D. follow
10. John a great deal about examinations.
A. worries B. wonders C. amuses D. annoys
11.— “How are you planning to Hangzhou?”
—“I haven’t decided, but I’m considering ________a train.”
A. to travel; take B. travel; of taking
C. to travel; taking D. travelling; to take
12.— “Your English has certainly improved.”
—“Yes, but I wish I know _________fluently.”
A. to speak B. how speak C. how speaking D. how to speak
13. Running in the rain, ____________.
A. I fell on a stone B. a stone blocked me
C. a stone caused me to fall D. I was fallen on a stone
14. It was essential that the application forms ____________back before the deadline.
A. be sent B. must be sent C. were sent D. would be sent
15. They failed to pass the exam last time, I regretted _______________.
A. to be not able to help B. being unable to help
C. being not able to helping D. not be able to help
16. He ordered the work _______________.
A. started at once B. to be started at once
C. to start at once D. at once starting
17. In order to be a good scientist, ______________.
A. mathematics is urgent B. one should have the mathematics
C. one must understand mathematics D. mathematics is important to understand
18. You all _______________those calculations! We have a computer to do that sort of thing.
A. must not have done B. needn’t have done
C. can not have done D. shouldn’t have done
19. Most people don’t mind ____________complete strangers the way, but for my part, I am too shy to do so.
A. to ask B. asking C. ask to D. being asked
20. She worked up her courage to ask them to stop ____________over such a small matter.
A. to quarrel B. quarrelling C. quarrel D. from quarrelling
21. The old man preferred to stay at home ____________to the concert.
A. than to go B. to go C. rather than going D. rather than go
22. Who is ____________for starting the fire?
A. to blame B. blaming C. to be blamed D. blame
23. I think ____________him to expect anyone to support his idea.
A. it is childish for B. it childish of
C. childish of D. it childish for
24. _____________help me, I had to do it all alone.
A. There is no one to B. There being no one to
C. Being no one D. With no one
25. By this time tomorrow, perhaps I _____________reading the book.
A. will finish B. will have been finished
C. will have finished D. have been finished
26. 1. It was years __________ I had visited my hometown and was determined to enjoy my stay. A. after B. that C. since D. when
27. I am __________ of the same old breakfast every morning.
A. worn out B. tired C. ill D. exhausted
28. We had to ___________ a lot of noise when the children were at home.
A. go in for B. hold on to
C. put up with D. keep pace with
29. It is no use ____________ me not to worry about his injury.
A. for you to tell me B. your telling
C. you tell D. having told
30. No sooner had Mrs. Tyler entered the kitchen ___________ a knock at the gate door.
A. did she hear B. then she heard
C. when she heard D. than she heard
31. The large vase in which he kept his umbrella for many years ________ to be a valuable piece of Chinese pottery.
A. came round B. turned up C. turned out D. figured out
32. We _________ to get what we want, anyway.
A. operated B. managed C. controlled D. handled
33. Don't waste time; let's ___________ hands in the business.
A. join B. connect C. combine D. join in
34. Because of the recent accidents, my parents _________ my sister and me to swim in the river.
A. disapprove B. disagree C. forbid D. prohibit
35. We were ____________ for half an hour in the traffic and so we arrived late.
A. kept off B. held up C. put back D. broken down
36. You must walk slowly if you want the children to ____ you.
A. put up with B. come up with
C. keep up with D. go on with
37. If you suspect that the illness might be serious you should not ___ going to the doctor.
A. hold back B. put off C. put aside D. hold up
38. The foreign visitors said that they wouldn't mind ____________.
A. having a hard bed for the night
B. have a hard bed for the night
C. to have a hard bed for the night
D. they had a hard bed for the night
39. I remember my father ___________ me to the beach when I was a very small child. We forgot ____________ a towel and I felt very cold.
A. taking; to take B. to take; taking
C. taking; taking D. to take; to take
40. __________ a reply, he decided to write again.
A. Not receiving B. Not having received
C. Having not received D. Not received
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