1. 英语语法
  2. 动词不定式
  3. 不定式作状语

1)目的状语

To… only to (仅仅为了)、in order to、so as to、so(such)… as to… (如此……以便……)

He ran so fast as to catch the first bus.

他飞快地跑以便赶上第一班车。

I come here only to say good-bye to you.

我来仅仅是向你告别。

2)作结果状语,表事先没有预料到的,要放在句子后面。

What have I said to make you angry.

He searched the room only to find nothing.

3)表原因

I'm glad to see you.

例题:

The chair looks rather hard, but in fact it is very comfortable to ______.

A. sit;B. sit on;C. be seat;D. be sat on;

答案:B。

解析:如果不定式为不及物动词,其后应有必要的介词。当动词与介词连用时,常位于"形容词+动词不定式"结构的末尾。