甘肃专升本英语语法复习指导 主谓一致
考试重点:
形式上复数、意义单数的名词做主语;动名词、不定式,从句做主语;a number+of+复数名词和the number+of+可数或不可数名词做主语;主语由as well as 等词修饰时的主谓一致;当用and连接的名词前有each,every等修饰时,谓语动词用单数。
一、名词physics (物理),maths(数学),news(新闻),means(方法),works(工厂)等一般被认为是形式是复数,意思是单数的名词,它们做主语的时候动词一般用单数形式。
1、Every means has been tried. 每一种方式都试过了。
二、动名词、不定式、从句做主语时,谓语动词用单数。
When and where the new hospital will be built _____ a mystery.
A. to remain B. remains C. remain D. is remaining (答案:B)
三、当主语是a number+of+复数名词时,谓语动词用复数;当主语是the number+of+可数或不可数名词时,谓语动词用单数
1、A number of cars _____ in front of my house.
A. was parked B. were parking C. is parking D. are parked (答案:D)
四、当主语由as well as 等词修饰时的主谓一致。当句中的主语后接as well as,along with,together with,including,accompanied by等短语+名词(代词)时,主语与谓语的一致关系不受影响,主语是单数名词时,谓语动词用单数形式,主语是复数形式时,谓语动词用复数。
1、John, along with twenty friends, is planning a party. 约翰和二十个朋友正在计划举行一个集会。
2、No one but Jane and Tom was there then. 那时除了珍尼和汤姆之外,没有别人在那儿。
五、当用and连接的名词前有each,every等修饰时,谓语动词用单数。当主语是each…and…,every…and every…,many a…and…结构时,谓语动词用单数。
1、Many a singer and dancer is to attend our evening party.许多歌唱家和舞蹈家将参加我们的晚会。
2、In our country every boy and every girl has the right to receive education.在我们国家每个人都有接受教育的权利。
内容摘要:2025年甘肃专升本各招生院校的招生简章已经发布,其中包含了各校的招生计划的,优思途对各院校招生专业进行了汇总整理,希望能够帮到大家。...
TAGS:甘肃专升本 招生专业